Ohio Assessments for Educators (OAE) Early Childhood Practice Exam

Which approach best supports positive social interactions among young children?

1. Encouraging competitive games

2. Developing structured play activities

3. Implementing strict behavior guidelines

4. Promoting independent work over group activities

The correct answer is: Developing structured play activities

Developing structured play activities is the most effective approach to fostering positive social interactions among young children. Structured play provides a framework within which children can engage with one another while also learning the rules of social engagement. It allows them to practice sharing, turn-taking, and cooperative problem-solving in a safe and guided environment. These activities often involve collaboration, as children must work together to achieve shared goals, whether through games, role-playing, or collaborative projects. This interaction promotes communication skills and enhances emotional intelligence as they learn to navigate relationships with their peers. Moreover, structured activities can be designed to encourage inclusion and participation, which further enriches their social experiences. In contrast, the other options may not effectively promote positive social interactions. Competitive games can sometimes lead to negative feelings or exclusion, while strict behavior guidelines can create an environment of fear rather than collaboration. Lastly, promoting independent work over group activities limits opportunities for social engagement and interaction, which are crucial at this developmental stage.